Offshore casinos for UK players: rules and risks
Understand how overseas licences differ from UKGC permission, and what to check around bonuses, payments and withdrawals.

Table of Contents
- What “offshore” means under UK gambling law
- Why a casino accepting UK players may still block you
- Top online casinos in the UK
- The risks behind a site that looks legitimate
- No-deposit offers: read the conditions before you get excited
- Crypto deposits and the value that can move
- Bitcoin payments: check the route before you deposit
- Welcome bonuses can be bigger—and harder to clear
- Real-money withdrawals: timing, checks and delays
- Slots and bonus wagering: the small print matters
- A payout is not guaranteed just because your balance says so
What “offshore” means under UK gambling law
I used to read “offshore” as if it meant a casino had a special licence for British players. It does not. In the UK market, the word describes an online gambling operator based or licensed abroad that accepts British customers without a licence from the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC). Its overseas licence and its permission to serve people in Britain are separate matters.
That distinction is easy to miss when a site displays a foreign licence badge. The badge may indicate that an authority elsewhere has licensed the operator, but it does not turn that licence into a UKGC licence. Nor does it authorise the operator to offer gambling to customers in Britain. For example, Santeda’s Curaçao licence does not permit it to operate in the UK or the US. A Curaçao licence is not a pass into the British market.
The legal framework matters here. The Gambling Act 2005 applies to gambling in England, Wales and Scotland; Northern Ireland has a different framework. In Great Britain, remote gambling operators that offer services to customers must hold the relevant UKGC licence, wherever in the world the business is based. An operator cannot avoid that requirement simply by locating its company abroad or hosting its website elsewhere.
So, are offshore casinos legal? The answer depends on whose conduct you mean. An operator without a UKGC licence cannot legally provide gambling facilities to customers in England, Scotland and Wales, or advertise its services in the UK. A casino may be licensed in another jurisdiction and still lack permission to serve the British market. “Licensed offshore” and “licensed to operate here” are not interchangeable descriptions.
For a player, the position is different. UK law does not make it a criminal offence for an individual to place a bet with an overseas operator, and there is no criminal penalty simply for playing at a foreign casino. That does not make the operator’s activity lawful in Britain, and it does not bring the site under UKGC regulation. The legal responsibility described above is on the operator, not the player.
Choosing a Casino: UK Options and Key Considerations
That split is the point I wish I had understood before treating a foreign licence as a comforting shortcut. A site can show that it has some form of regulation abroad while remaining outside the UK system. The UKGC does not supervise it as a British-licensed casino, and the standards and routes for resolving a dispute are not automatically the same. A polished page, familiar payment logos or a licence seal cannot alter that legal status.
This is true whether someone is looking at an online casino abroad, a casino that mentions bitcoin, or a site described as one of the best offshore casinos for UK players. The payment method does not change the licensing test. If the operator accepts British customers but has no UKGC licence, it is foreign in the relevant UK-market sense. A bitcoin option does not create a separate legal category, and a foreign licence does not become local authorisation because the site is easy to access.
Foreign Casinos for UK Players: Licensing and Risks
There is another practical difference worth keeping in view: UKGC-licensed operators must follow UKGC rules, including requirements around affordability checks. Offshore operators are not subject to those UKGC-mandated checks because they are outside the Commission’s regulatory remit. That should not be mistaken for a benefit with no downside; it means a key part of the British regulatory framework is not governing the operator.
I also wouldn’t confuse a casino’s own claim that it is “legal” with a clear answer about where it may operate. The useful questions are narrower: which authority issued its licence, and does it hold the UKGC licence needed to provide gambling services to customers in Great Britain? The first answer may describe its status abroad. Only the second addresses its authority in this market.
That is the line to keep straight: an offshore casino may have a foreign licence, but that licence does not authorise it to serve Britain. The player is not criminalised merely for betting there, yet the operator remains outside UKGC oversight. Same screen. Different legal position.
Attention: An offshore casino may hold a foreign licence, but this does not authorise it to serve the British market or bring it under UKGC oversight.
Why a casino accepting UK players may still block you
A site loading on your phone is not proof that it accepts you as a customer. Access, registration and permission to play are separate things. A casino can appear in a search, open from a British connection and still restrict British visitors in its terms or stop an account when it identifies where you are.
That gap is easy to miss. I used to treat a working homepage as a green light. It isn’t. A location check may happen when you first visit, when you create an account or later in the process. The operator may also have rules about where it can offer gambling. So “accepting UK players” on a banner, review page or social post is not the same as a clear, reliable promise that a British customer can use the service.
There is a further wrinkle: some non-UK-licensed casinos are meant to block visitors from Britain, but that restriction is not always enforced. Gambling.com has reported that some such sites remain accessible and that a basic VPN can bypass a location block. Treat that as a report about the sites it discusses, not a rule that applies to every offshore casino. Operators and their access controls change.
A VPN can make your internet connection appear to come from somewhere else. That may alter what a site displays, but it does not change your actual location, the casino’s terms or the operator’s regulatory position. Nor does getting past a block prove that the site will let you keep an account or withdraw a balance. You may have crossed the first gate, not settled the question of whether you are eligible.
USA Casinos for UK Players: What to Check
I’ve made the mistake of reading “available” as “safe to rely on”. They are not synonyms.
If a casino’s rules say it does not accept customers in Britain, don’t use a VPN to get around that restriction. It can create a mismatch between the location you present to the site and the one you are actually in. That can leave you dealing with an account dispute on the operator’s terms, rather than making the site more dependable. A VPN is a connection tool, not a gambling licence or a consumer safeguard.
The same distinction matters when you see a list of offshore casinos for UK players. A listing may tell you that a site is visible or that someone has reported being able to register. It does not establish that the operator is authorised by the UK Gambling Commission to serve British customers. Offshore casinos are outside the UKGC system; they do not offer the UKGC-mandated affordability checks, either. An access claim should not be mistaken for local regulation.
GamStop makes the issue more serious for anyone who has self-excluded. The scheme covers all operators licensed by the UKGC, so registering with GamStop blocks access to every UK-licensed gambling site. Foreign casinos outside the Commission’s remit are not covered by that exclusion. A specialist review has described how someone who has self-excluded may still be able to sign up with a foreign casino and deposit without the safeguards attached to UK-licensed play. That is a vulnerability, not a useful workaround.
Self-Exclusion Risk
Foreign casinos outside the UKGC remit are not covered by GamStop, meaning those who have self-excluded may still be able to deposit and play.
If you chose self-exclusion because gambling had become difficult to control, being able to open a foreign account does not mean you should. It means the boundary you set through GamStop may not extend to that operator. The site may not know that you excluded yourself in Britain, and GamStop will not apply there. A quick registration can therefore put distance between you and the protection you deliberately asked for.
I wouldn’t test that boundary with a VPN, a new account or a deposit. If you need to keep gambling out of reach, use the blocking and support options available to you rather than searching for a site beyond GamStop. The point of self-exclusion is the pause. Don’t undo it in a rush.
For other readers, the practical check is not simply whether an offshore casino opens from a UK connection. Read the operator’s own terms for country restrictions and make sure any claim about British access is explicit. If the wording is vague, contradictory or based only on a third-party listing, don’t assume the account will remain usable. Being able to reach a site is the easiest part. Eligibility is another matter.
Top online casinos in the UK
- SpinFormulaBonus: 550% Up To £15,000 + 550 FS · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
- EvoSpinBonus: 125% up to €2500 + 125 Free Spins · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
- BritsinoBonus: Welcome Package – Get your £2,200 + 2,000 FS · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
- SlotoSportBonus: 500% up to £ 10 200+ 777 FS · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
- DieselwinBonus: Welcome Pack 250% up to £4000 + 200 FS · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
- NightLuckBonus: Welcome Pack + 805% Up To 6400€ + 280 FS · Payout speed: 1-3 business days
The risks behind a site that looks legitimate
A polished website can make an offshore casino feel safer than it is. I try to separate what a site can demonstrate from what it says about itself. A padlock in the browser and claims about encryption may indicate that data is being protected in transit; they do not tell you how a withdrawal dispute will be handled, or whether the operator answers to the UK Gambling Commission.
Non-UK Registered Casinos: Licensing and Risks
Some non-GamStop casinos use encryption and other security measures to protect account and payment information. That matters, but it is only one part of the picture. A secure connection cannot guarantee fair treatment, and it does not make an offshore operator subject to UKGC rules. Offshore casinos are outside the Commission’s regulatory system, even when they display a licence from another jurisdiction.
“Licensed” sounds reassuring. The useful question is: licensed by whom, and for what market? A specialist review might describe a casino as regulated by a reputable foreign authority, but that is not the same as UK oversight. An offshore licence does not give the operator a UK Gambling Commission licence or bring it under the Commission’s enforcement powers. Nor does the word “legit” on a review page settle what happens if the casino disputes your identity, account activity or balance.
I would look for the regulator’s name and check whether the licence claim is presented clearly, rather than treating a badge or a vague claim of regulation as proof. Even a genuine foreign licence is not a promise that you will have the same protections or complaint route as with a UK-licensed operator. Offshore casinos also do not offer UKGC-mandated affordability checks. That difference matters, especially if a site’s design encourages you to keep depositing.
There is a more uncomfortable risk: getting a balance onto the screen does not necessarily mean you can get it paid. Gambling.com has reported cases in which unlicensed sites refused to pay winnings and customers were left without legal recourse. That is a report about cases, not a claim that every offshore casino behaves that way. Still, it is the kind of outcome worth weighing before you hand over personal details or money. Once a dispute crosses borders and the operator is outside UK regulation, your options may be much weaker.
Encryption and foreign licences protect data and indicate oversight in another jurisdiction, but they do not guarantee fair treatment or UKGC supervision.
I am wary of treating customer comments or a glossy review as a substitute for an independent route to resolve a complaint. A site can look established and still leave you dealing directly with the company when something goes wrong. Keep records of what the operator says, and read the withdrawal and account terms before playing; those steps do not guarantee a successful dispute, but they can help you understand what you are agreeing to.
There is also a wider industry issue worth noticing. Under its contract with Santeda, SIS received a percentage of revenue from losing bets placed through Santeda’s brands. That arrangement creates an obvious conflict of interest: a party connected to the betting business benefits from losses. It is a reason to scrutinise commercial relationships and disclosures, not evidence by itself that a particular game was unfair or that every operator involved acted improperly. Santeda’s Curaçao licence does not authorise it to operate in the UK or the US.
That distinction is easy to miss when a casino advertises a foreign licence alongside security language and professional-looking design. Each claim answers a different question. Encryption concerns data protection; a foreign regulator concerns oversight in that jurisdiction; neither establishes UKGC supervision or guarantees that a withdrawal will be honoured.
So when a site presents itself as one of the top offshore options, I would not let the label do the checking for me. The point is not that every offshore casino is fraudulent. It is that a convincing appearance, security claims and a licence badge do not remove the extra uncertainty of dealing with an operator beyond the UKGC’s reach. Look past the branding. Know who stands behind it.
Non-GamStop European Casinos: UK Player Guide
No-deposit offers: read the conditions before you get excited
A no-deposit bonus sounds like the cleanest deal on the page: you get something to play with without putting your own money in first. I’ve clicked on that sort of banner before and treated “free” as if it meant “mine”. It doesn’t. The label tells you how the offer starts, not what you can eventually withdraw.
A specialist review of offshore promotions identifies no-deposit bonuses alongside deposit matches, free-spins packages and cashback offers. Those are different formats, but the same rule applies to all of them: open the terms before you decide an offer has value. A no-deposit promotion may come with restrictions on which games count, how winnings are handled, or what you must do before a withdrawal is possible. The headline rarely gives you that picture.
Read the offer as a set of conditions, not a gift. Check whether you need to register, verify your details or enter a code to claim it. Then look for the rules attached to the bonus: any playthrough requirement, eligible games, expiry conditions, withdrawal caps or minimum cash-out rules. If the terms are hard to find, unclear or inconsistent with the banner, I’d stop there. A bonus you can’t understand is not a bargain.
Do
- Open the terms before deciding an offer has value
- Check for playthrough requirements and withdrawal caps
- Keep spending boundaries separate from the bonus
Don’t
- Treat a “free” label as a guarantee of withdrawable funds
- Deposit money solely to unlock a promotion
- Use a bonus if the terms are unclear or inconsistent
The same caution applies if you’re comparing what gets described as the best offshore casino no-deposit bonus for UK players. “Best” can mean the largest headline amount, but that doesn’t tell you how much of any resulting balance can be withdrawn or how difficult it is to meet the conditions. A smaller-looking offer with clear terms may be easier to judge than a splashy one with crucial details buried away.
There’s also a wider point that can disappear behind the promotion. Offshore casinos are not regulated by the UK Gambling Commission, and they do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks. A polished page or an attractive free offer does not change that. I wouldn’t treat a foreign licence, if displayed, as UKGC oversight or assume it gives you the same protections.
Keep your own spending boundary separate from the bonus. Don’t deposit money just to unlock an offer unless you would have been comfortable making that deposit without the promotion. And if claiming it means chasing losses or playing longer than you intended, leave it alone. “No deposit” can describe the first step. It cannot make the rest risk-free.
That’s the part I wish I’d read first.
Crypto deposits and the value that can move
Crypto can look like a neat way to fund an offshore casino account: choose the payment option, send funds and wait for the account balance to update. But the payment label is only the start of the decision. Before sending anything, check which asset the casino accepts, what address or payment route it gives you, and whether the amount shown is the amount that will reach your account. A small mismatch in details can turn a simple-looking deposit into a problem to untangle.
UK phone-credit casinos: deposits, fees and limits
The bit I would not skip is the value at each end. Crypto prices move, so the value you send can change before you decide to withdraw or use the balance. A figure on a casino screen may be expressed in a currency that does not tell you what the crypto will be worth when you later convert it. That is the trade-off: the transfer may be quick, but the value is not fixed. Quick is not the same as predictable.
A specialist review reports that crypto withdrawals at foreign casinos can clear in under an hour, faster than fiat withdrawals. Treat that as a reported possibility, not a promise for your account. The casino still controls its own approval process, and the asset’s value can move while funds are in transit or waiting to be dealt with. I would separate two questions: how long the operator takes to release a withdrawal, and what the crypto is worth when it arrives. They are not the same thing.
There is also the wider UK protection gap. Offshore casinos are not regulated by the UK Gambling Commission, and they do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks. A crypto payment does not change that. Encryption or a foreign licence, where claimed, is not a substitute for UK oversight, and neither tells you whether a particular payment will be processed as expected.
Crypto Deposit Check
- Verify the accepted asset and network route
- Confirm the destination address on the payment screen
- Check the casino’s conversion method and account currency
- Review the withdrawal rules for crypto assets
So, before depositing, read the payment terms and withdrawal rules together. Check whether the casino states any conversion method, what currency the balance uses, and whether the accepted asset and withdrawal route match. Do not send funds merely because a deposit button is available; make sure you understand the amount at risk and the value you could receive back. If the terms leave those points unclear, I would stop there. No rush.
Bitcoin payments: check the route before you deposit
When I see a casino advertising Bitcoin, I treat that as a payment option to verify, not a reason to sign up. The first check is simple: open the cashier and confirm that Bitcoin is actually available for deposits from your account. A banner or a page mentioning crypto does not tell you which currencies the site accepts, or how it expects a payment to be made.
Before sending anything, read the cashier’s instructions from start to finish. Check the asset and network it specifies, then make sure your wallet is set to the same route. A mismatch can turn a routine transfer into a serious problem. Copy the destination details from the payment screen rather than relying on an old address or a link in a message. If anything on the screen is unclear, pause and ask the operator to explain it before you send funds.
Also check how the casino handles account currency. Your Bitcoin balance and the amount displayed in pounds may not move in step, and the cashier should make clear how a deposit is credited. Don’t assume the figure shown in your account is a fixed value just because it appears beside a pound sign. That detail matters when you decide how much you are willing to put at risk.
A Bitcoin option does not make an offshore site safer or give it a UK licence. Offshore casinos are not regulated by the UK Gambling Commission, and they do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks. In Britain, operators offering real-money gambling to customers must hold the relevant UKGC licence; a foreign licence does not replace it. So keep the payment decision separate from the trust decision. The coin is a route for funds, not proof of oversight.
I’d also avoid letting an offshore casino bonus uk offer rush the deposit. Read the payment terms and the promotion terms separately: a bonus may have conditions that affect whether deposited funds can be withdrawn, and the Bitcoin button itself says nothing about those conditions. Don’t opt in until you understand what you are accepting.
Before depositing, verify your details as requested and make sure you meet the operator’s age requirements; operators must check age before allowing a deposit. Then choose a payment method that suits you, including crypto if you understand the route. If the cashier’s instructions, account currency, or licence information don’t add up, leave the deposit alone. No bonus is worth guessing.
Welcome bonuses can be bigger—and harder to clear
A large match offer is designed to catch your eye. “Double your deposit” sounds simple; the part that matters is what you have to wager before the bonus becomes withdrawable. I learned to read that condition before treating the headline as money I could actually take out.
Bonus Wagering
Calculate turnover
Take the bonus amount (e.g., £100) and multiply it by the wagering requirement (e.g., 35x).
Determine total bets
In this example, you must place £3,500 in qualifying bets before funds become withdrawable.
Verify game contribution
Check the terms to see if your chosen slot contributes 100% toward the wagering total.
A specialist casino review attributes the larger welcome packages advertised by foreign casinos to their not being bound by UK Gambling Commission restrictions on bonus terms, wagering requirements and promotional language. That can mean more generous-looking offers, but it does not make the terms easier to meet. These casinos are not regulated by the UKGC, and they do not provide the UKGC-mandated affordability checks.
With a matched bonus, the operator adds funds linked to your deposit, subject to its conditions. The match percentage tells you how much bonus credit may be offered; it does not tell you how much betting is required. Look for the wagering requirement and check whether it applies to the bonus alone or to the deposit as well. Those are different calculations, and the wording can change the amount you need to play through.
Here is a worked example cited in a specialist review: a 100% match on a £100 deposit gives you a £100 bonus. If the wagering requirement is 35x, you must place £3,500 in qualifying bets before the bonus funds convert to withdrawable cash. That is the turnover demanded by the condition, not a promise that you will keep the money or finish wagering with a balance intact.
Then read the rest of the terms. Check which games count, whether the bonus expires, and whether a maximum bet applies while wagering. A slot stake may not contribute in the same way as a table-game bet, and some games may not count at all. Don’t assume the headline explains the rules.
I’ve made the mistake of seeing a bonus balance and mentally spending it before checking the conditions. Bad habit. Treat the offer as restricted credit until you understand how it clears, and decide whether the required betting makes sense for you. If the terms are hard to find or unclear, the size of the match is not a good reason to accept them.
Real-money withdrawals: timing, checks and delays
Getting money out is a separate part of the decision from getting it into an account. With offshore casino withdrawals, the payment route matters, but the operator’s own processing stage can matter just as much. I used to look only at the bank’s estimate. That misses the queue before the money is sent.
A specialist review of foreign casinos reports that Skrill and Neteller withdrawals are often cleared within 24 hours, with many processed in under 12 hours. Treat that as a reported timeframe, not a promise for every casino or every request. The operator may need to review the withdrawal before releasing it, and its pending period can add time before the payment provider’s clock even starts.
Bank transfers are described as the slowest option in a specialist review, with the banking stage often taking five to seven business days. Some operators also add their own processing delay before sending the transfer. So check whether the stated estimate covers the casino’s review, the bank’s handling, or both. “Fast withdrawal” can mean different things.
The rules are not uniform. A specialist review notes that withdrawal limits, pending periods and verification procedures differ considerably between operators. Read the cashier information and the terms before depositing, and look for any stated maximums or conditions that could affect how much you can request at once. Don’t assume the process will match another site you have used.
E-wallets
Skrill and Neteller withdrawals are often cleared within 24 hours, with some processed in under 12 hours.
Bank Transfers
Typically the slowest option, often taking five to seven business days to complete.
Processing Time
Operator review periods may add additional delays before the payment provider’s clock starts.
An operator may ask you to provide identification or other details as part of its checks. UKGC-licensed operators must verify a player’s identity before processing a withdrawal, but an offshore casino is not regulated by the UK Gambling Commission and does not offer the same UKGC oversight. Offshore operators also do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks. Keep that distinction in mind when deciding whether to hand over documents or leave a balance on the site.
I now check the withdrawal method, processing period and verification wording before I deposit real money. A short advertised estimate is only useful if you know what it includes. Read the terms first.
Slots and bonus wagering: the small print matters
When I first saw a slot bonus described as “easy to clear”, I read the headline and skipped the bit that explained what counted as play. That was backwards. With offshore casino slots, the wagering condition can matter more than the advertised bonus: it sets how much qualifying betting you must complete before bonus funds can become withdrawable.
A specialist review gives a clear illustration: a £20 bonus with a 35x wagering requirement calls for £700 in qualifying bets before cash-out. That is betting turnover, not a demand to lose £700, and it does not mean you will finish with money left. Each spin uses part of your balance; outcomes are uncertain, so the required play can eat through the funds before the condition is met.
Then there is the word “qualifying”. The operator’s terms decide whether a particular slot counts, whether all of your stake contributes, and whether other restrictions apply. Don’t assume every game contributes equally, or that a progress bar means every pound wagered has moved the requirement by the same amount. I check the bonus rules before starting, not after a few spins have disappeared into the maths.
Trusted casinos not on GamStop UK: what to know
That matters especially at offshore casinos serving UK players. They are not regulated by the UK Gambling Commission, and they do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks. A large bonus can therefore come with fewer safeguards as well as conditions that are harder to interpret. A foreign licence is not a UKGC licence.
My quick check is simple: find the wagering figure, identify which games and bets count, and work out the total qualifying turnover before accepting. If the terms are unclear, I leave the offer alone. No bonus is worth guessing at the cash-out rules.
A payout is not guaranteed just because your balance says so
Seeing winnings in your account feels like the hard part is over. I’ve learned not to treat that number as cash in hand. A balance can look settled while the operator still has to approve the withdrawal, and an offshore casino does not sit under UK Gambling Commission oversight.
That difference matters if a payout is refused. Gambling.com has reported cases where unlicensed sites withheld winnings and customers had no legal route to make the operator pay. That is not a claim that every foreign casino behaves this way; it is a risk worth keeping in view before you deposit.
“Fast payout” is a promise about speed, not proof that a particular request will be honoured. On the UK market, e-wallets are the quickest withdrawal option, with most operators processing them within 24 hours. That benchmark cannot tell you whether an offshore operator will approve your withdrawal at all.
I used to read a displayed balance as a quiet promise. It isn’t. Before putting money in, I’d look for clear withdrawal rules and a way to contact the operator, then decide whether I’m prepared for the possibility that a dispute has no UKGC-backed route. Offshore operators also do not provide UKGC-mandated affordability checks, so you should not expect that safeguard either.
If the balance is there but the money never arrives, speed comparisons won’t help. The uncomfortable part is the uncertainty.
Are foreign casinos safe for UK players to use?
Not necessarily. A foreign licence does not give a casino UKGC approval or UKGC oversight, and some unlicensed sites have refused to pay winnings, leaving customers with no legal recourse.
What should players check to assess whether an international casino is safe?
Check which authority issued its licence and whether it holds a UKGC licence to serve customers in Great Britain. Also read its terms on UK eligibility, withdrawals and verification; a foreign licence alone does not authorise it to operate in the UK.
How long do withdrawals take at the listed operators?
Times vary by payment method and operator: e-wallet withdrawals commonly take up to 24 hours, bank transfers often take five to seven business days, and crypto withdrawals can clear in under an hour. Some casinos add processing delays, and verification or withdrawal limits can also affect timing.
What happens if I have a dispute with a foreign casino?
You do not have the same UKGC oversight or dispute route as you would with a UK-licensed operator. In some cases, unlicensed sites have refused to pay winnings, leaving customers with no legal recourse.
Are gambling winnings subject to income tax in the United Kingdom?
No. Gambling winnings are not subject to UK income tax, whether the casino is UKGC-licensed or not.
Are bonuses at foreign casinos actually better than at UKGC-licensed sites?
Foreign casinos often advertise larger welcome packages because they are not bound by UKGC restrictions on bonus terms and promotions. Check the wagering requirements carefully: for example, a 35x requirement on a £100 bonus means £3,500 in qualifying bets before the bonus can become withdrawable.
Is it legal for UK residents to use casino sites that operate outside the UK’s licensing framework?
Playing at an overseas casino is not a criminal offence for a UK resident. However, an operator without a UKGC licence cannot legally provide gambling facilities to customers in England, Scotland and Wales or advertise its services in the UK.
